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Suppression in Otoacoustic Emissions Evoked by Closely-spaced Two-tone Burst Stimuli
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2008)
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| 42 |
Origin of Suppression of Otoacoustic Emissions Evoked by Two-Tone Bursts
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2008)
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| 43 |
Influence of Monaural Overstimulation in Cochlear Function in Normal- hearing Adults Measured Psychoacoustically and with Spontaneous and Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2008)
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| 44 |
Distortion-product Otoacoustic Emissions in Patients with Low-frequency Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2007)
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| 45 |
Relationship Between Hearing Sensitivity and Distortion-product Otoacoustic Emissions in Patients with Low-frequency Sensorineural Hearing Loss
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2007)
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| 46 |
Otoacoustic Emissions and High-frequency Hearing Sensitivity
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2007)
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| 47 |
Otoacoustic Emissions: Recent Advances in Research and in Clinical Applications
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2007)
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| 48 |
Acoustic Foundations of Signal Enhancement and Room Acoustics
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2007)
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| 49 |
Otoacoustic Emission Testing in Children
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2007)
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| 50 |
Contralateral Suppression of Otoacoustic Emissions
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2006)
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| 51 |
Influence of Salicylate on Cochlear Function: Monaural Sensitivity Thresholds and Otoacoustic Emissions
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2006)
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| 52 |
Spontaneous and Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions and Extended High-frequency Hearing Sensitivity
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2006)
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| 53 |
Time-course of Contralateral Suppression of Spontaneous Otoacoustic Emissions
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2006)
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| 54 |
Otoacoustic Emissions and Extended High-Frequency Hearing Sensitivity in Young Adults
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2005)
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| 55 |
Lateralization Performance in Normal-hearing Adults Evaluated During Short-term Induced Asymmetrical Changes of Auditory Periphery
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2005)
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| 56 |
Effects of Age, Age-Related Hearing Loss, and Contralateral Cafeteria Noise on the Discrimination of Small Frequency Changes: Psychoacoustic and Electrophysiological Measures
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2005)
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Abstract:
The aim of the study was to examine central auditory processes compromised by age, age-related hearing loss, and the presentation of a distracting cafeteria noise using auditory event-related potentials (ERPs). In addition, the relation of ERPs to behavioral measures of discrimination was investigated. Three groups of subjects participated: young normal hearing, elderly subjects with normal hearing for their age, and elderly hearing-impaired subjects. Psychoacoustic frequency discrimination thresholds for a 1000-Hz pure tone were determined in quiet and in the presence of a contralateral cafeteria noise. To elicit ERPs, small frequency contrasts were presented with and without noise under unattended and attended conditions. In the attended condition, behavioral measures of d′ detectability and reaction times were also obtained. Noise affected all measures of behavioral frequency discrimination significantly. Except N1, all ERP components in the standard and difference waveforms decreased significantly in amplitude and increased in latency to the same degree in all three subject groups, arguing against a specific age-related sensitivity to the effects of contralateral background noise. For N1 amplitude, the effect of noise was different in the three subject groups, with a complex interaction of age, hearing loss, and attention. Behavioral frequency discrimination was not affected by age but deteriorated significantly in the elderly subjects with hearing loss. In the electrophysiological test, age-related changes occurred at various levels. The most prominent finding in the response to the standard stimuli was a sustained negativity (N2) following P2 in the young subjects that was absent in the elderly, possibly indicating a deficit in the inhibition of irrelevant information processing. In the attended difference waveform, significantly larger N2b and smaller P3b amplitudes and longer N2b and P3b latencies were observed in the elderly indicating different processing strategies. The pronounced age-related changes in the later cognitive components suggest that the discrimination of difficult contrasts, although behaviorally maintained, becomes more effortful in the elderly.
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Keyword:
Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology; auditory evoked potentials; distracting cafeteria noise; frequency discrimination; mismatch negativity; presbycusis; psychoacoustics; Speech and Hearing Science; Speech Pathology and Audiology
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URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2504594/pdf/10162_2005_Article_2.pdf
https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1989
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| 57 |
Adaptation of Lateralization Performance to Short-term Induced Conductive and Sensorineural Changes
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2005)
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| 58 |
Influence of Monaural Overstimulation on Binaural Performance Measured with an Intracranial Image Task
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2004)
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| 59 |
Test-Retest Reliability of Pure-Tone Thresholds from 0.5 to 16 kHz using Sennheiser HDA 200 and Etymotic Research ER-2 Earphones
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2004)
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| 60 |
Performance of Otoacoustic Emission Tests when Used to Predict Auditory Status
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2004)
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